Technology’s Role in Sustaining Supply Chain Amidst Persistent Wars, With Reference to Russia-Ukraine War

The conflict and disruptions arising have an enormous impact on the traditional supply chain. This paper investigates the potential of technology to sustain these vital networks during this disruption. The Russia- Ukraine war serves as a case study, highlighting the vulnerabilities of the existing networks. While the intake of Industry 4.0 adoption continues, Industry 5.0 offers a revolutionary leap forward. Its focus on human machine collaboration and real-time tracking empowers supply chains with greater visibility, adaptability, and efficiency. These technologies enable proactive response to disruption, allowing for alternative routes, production adjustments and optimized allocation. Industry 5.0 put forth a more sustainable supply chain by minimizing disruptions and ensuring continued supply of goods. However, successful implementation requires investment in infrastructure, workforce upskilling and government support.