Feasibility and Acceptance of Biometric Registration for Infants and Young Children in Rural Ghana: A Qualitative Study

Abstract

A significant number of infants and young children in low-income countries lack official documentation, hindering their admittance to important facilities such as healthcare. This study evaluated the feasibility of a novel biometric registration system utilizing smartphones and medications to detect physical features of children in rural Ghana. The research aimed to assess this technology's acceptability, challenges, and benefits between healthcare beneficiaries and caregivers in the Akuapem South Municipality, Ghana. Qualitative methods, including interviews and focus groups, were employed to gather data. Findings indicate a positive reception to the biometric system, with participants recognizing its potential to streamline the registration process and improve service delivery. However, barriers such as misconceptions, time constraints, and the absence of parental involvement emerged. To successfully implement this technology, addressing these challenges and promoting broader community engagement are crucial.